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SRX3343439: GSM2836300: Supt16h Mutant 6; Danio rerio; ATAC-seq
1 ILLUMINA (Illumina HiSeq 4000) run: 95.6M spots, 19.1G bases, 7.6Gb downloads

Submitted by: NCBI (GEO)
Study: Comparative chromatin accessibility profiling of wildtype and supt16h-/- zebrafish using ATAC-sequencing
show Abstracthide Abstract
Chromatin organization and accessibility are fundamental to how genes are transcriptionally controlled. We identify the first vertebrate mutant for supt16h, a component of the FACT (FAcilitates Chromatin Transcription) complex along with Ssrp1 known to reorganize nucleosomes and assist in transcriptional elongation. We demonstrate its importance in hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) specification by regulating the elongation of Notch genes. Unexpectedly, Assay for Transposase Accessible Chromatin (ATAC) sequencing revealed that loss of supt16h does not affect histone accessibility on a Notch-specific or global level. Although the majority of genes are unaffected, loss of supt16h alters chromatin accessibility significantly at the p53 locus, leading to its overexpression in mutants. Upon downregulation of p53, both loss of Notch and loss of HSC phenotypes are rescued. Notably, ssrp1 mutants possessed normal elongation of Notch genes, levels of P53, and specification of HSCs. Our results highlight the discrete effects of Supt16h and Ssrp1 during HSC specification. Additionally, we demonstrate the relationship between supt16h and p53 during transcriptional elongation to specify HSC fate via modulation of Notch signaling. Overall design: Assay for Transposase Accessible Chromatin (ATAC) sequencing was performed 40 wildtype (WT) and supt16h-/- whole embryos at 32hpf to observe the effect of the histone chaperone, supt16h, on chromatin accessibility. Three biological replicates in two technical replicates were sequenced.
Sample: Supt16h Mutant 6
SAMN07949294 • SRS2644594 • All experiments • All runs
Organism: Danio rerio
Library:
Instrument: Illumina HiSeq 4000
Strategy: ATAC-seq
Source: GENOMIC
Selection: other
Layout: PAIRED
Construction protocol: Whole embryo was collected and deyolked using Ginzburg Fish Ringer solution (55mM NaCl, 1.8mM KCl, 1.25mM NaHCO3). Following trituration, 50,000 cells were collected, washed with PBS, and pelleted at 500 rcf for 5 min at 4ºC. Nuclei extracted by adding 50ul of cold lysis buffer (10 mM Tris-HCL pH 7.4, 10 mM NaCl, 3 mM MgCl2, 0.1% (v/v) Igepal CA-630) and immediately centrifuging at 500rcf for 10 min at 4ºC. Extracted nuclei were subjected to the transposition reaction using the Nextera Tn5 Tranposase Kit. Nuclei were incubated at 37ºC for 30 min and DNA purified using the Omega MicroElute DNA Cleanup Kit. DNA was then PCR amplified and barcoded with the NEBNext High-Fidelity 2x PCR Master Mix using the following protocol: 1. 72ºC, 5 min 2. 98ºC, 30s 3. 98ºC, 10s 4. 63ºC, 30s 5. 72ºC, 1 min; repeat steps 3-5, 5x 6. 4ºC, forever. Subsequent RT-qPCR was performed to determine additional cycles. Libraries were size selected using Mag-Bind RxnPure Plus (Omega, M1386-00) with the first selection to eliminate small products (0.4:1 ratio of beads) and the second selection (1.4:1 ratio of beads) to select desired products. Eluted samples were submitted to the BioAnalyzer to determine library size. The KAPA Library Quantification Kit (KAPA, KK4824) was used to determine library concentration prior to sequencing on the Illumina HiSeq4000.
Experiment attributes:
GEO Accession: GSM2836300
Links:
Runs: 1 run, 95.6M spots, 19.1G bases, 7.6Gb
Run# of Spots# of BasesSizePublished
SRR623506495,597,54319.1G7.6Gb2020-01-02

ID:
4673470

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